Eye movement parameters for performance evaluation in projection-based stereoscopic display

Authors

  • Chiuhsiang Joe Lin Department of Industrial Management - National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
  • Yogi Tri Prasetyo Department of Industrial Management - National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
  • Retno Widyaningrum Department of Industrial Engineering Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya 60111, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.16910/jemr.11.6.3

Keywords:

Structural equation modeling, mediator effect, eye movement parameters, stereoscopic, parallax, virtual reality, eye movement, eye tracking

Abstract

The current study applied Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the relationship among index of difficulty (ID) and parallax on eye movement time (EMT), fixation duration (FD), time to first fixation (TFF), number of fixation (NF), and eye gaze accuracy (AC) simultaneously. EMT, FD, TFF, NF, and AC were measured in the projection-based stereoscopic display by utilizing Tobii eye tracker system. SEM proved that ID had significant direct effects on EMT, NF, and FD also a significant indirect effect on NF. However, ID was found not a strong predictor for AC. SEM also proved that parallax had significant direct effects on EMT, NF, FD, TFF, and AC. Apart from the direct effect, parallax also had significant indirect effects on NF and AC. Regarding the interrelationship among dependent variables, there were significant indirect effects of FD and TFF on AC. Our results concluded that higher AC was achieved by lowering parallax (at the screen), longer EMT, higher NF, longer FD, and longer TF,

Author Biographies

  • Chiuhsiang Joe Lin, Department of Industrial Management - National Taiwan University of Science and Technology

    Dr. Chiuhsiang Joe Lin is a Professor in the Department of Industrial Management, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology. He received his PhD in industrial engineering from Texas Tech University in1995 and MS from Pennsylvania State University at University Park in 1991. His recent research interests are in the human interface areas of ergonomics and human factors. Dr. Lin has published over 100 journal articles in both English and Chinese. His research is centered about how to improve the design of task, software, and hardware for better human interface in perceptual, cognitive, and physical use.

  • Yogi Tri Prasetyo, Department of Industrial Management - National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
    Yogi Tri Prasetyo is a PhD candidate in the Department of Industrial Management, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology. His recent research interests are in the eye movement parameters, metaheuristic applications, and military camouflage.
  • Retno Widyaningrum, Department of Industrial Engineering Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
    Dr. Retno Widyaningrum is a faculty in the Department of Industrial Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya, Indonesia. She received her PhD in industrial management from National Taiwan University of Science and Technology in 2018. Her recent research interests is in virtual reality.

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Published

2018-11-20

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 6 (2018)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2018 Chiuhsiang Joe Lin, Yogi Tri Prasetyo, Retno Widyaningrum

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Eye movement parameters for performance evaluation in projection-based stereoscopic display. (2018). Journal of Eye Movement Research, 11(6). https://doi.org/10.16910/jemr.11.6.3